EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR) and In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation (IVDR)

The European legislation for Medical Device Regulation (MDR) (EU) 2017/745 & In-Vitrodiagnostic Regulation (IVDR) (EU) 2017/746 is there to achieve optimal traceability in the healthcare chain and safe use of medical devices. Medical devices must, based on the legislation, have a Unique Device Identification (UDI).

The timeline for mandatory use of EUDAMED is known.

  • 28 May 2026: Mandatory publication of new medical devices and system and procedure packs.
  • 28 November 2026: End of the transition period for medical devices and system and procedure packs placed on the market before 27 May 2026.

View the timeline with the development of the EUDAMED modules.

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Risk classes for MDR and IVDR

Within the MDR a distinction is made between different risk classes. The classification is an estimate of the risk to the patient/client based on the intended purpose of the device as described by the manufacturer. The least risky product is class I and the most risky product is class III. Classes D, C, B, A apply to the IVDR, with D being the highest risk class.

Overview of deadlines per risk class

Medical Device Class (MDR)UDI assignMDR Placing UDI-carriers on the labels of devicesDirect marking of the reusable devices
Class III & Implants26 May 202126 May 202126 May 2023
Class IIa & IIb26 May 202126 May 202326 May 2025
Class I26 May 202126 May 202526 May 2027
In-Vitrodiagnostic Regulation (IVDR)UDI assignIVDR Placing UDI-carriers on the labels of devices
Class D26 May 2022*26 May 2023
Class C26 May 2022*26 May 2025
Class B26 May 2022*26 May 2025
Class A26 May 2022*26 May 2027

*With IVDD certification, under the IVDR must be re-certified (by a notified body).

UK

UK regulation National Health Services (NHS)

US

US regulation Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

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Other regulations