Regulations

It is the ambition of the European Union to be a climate-neutral continent by 2050. To that end, the Green Deal has been drawn up with a number of regulations that impact all sectors. One of the pillars of this Green Deal is to transform the economy into a circular one, which requires existing materials, parts, and products to be used for as long as possible, reused, repaired, or recycled.

Making this possible requires one single, shared language, in order to ensure that information and product data can be shared in a harmonized and standardized manner. This, in turn, will ensure that all stakeholders in this circular economy can communicate efficiently.

Below are several important regulations for which GS1 provides its members with support and advice.

Europese Green Deal
Legislation What? For whom? Timing
Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) Making products more sustainable and more circular. The Digital Product Passport (DPP) is part of this. All companies that want to launch products on the European market First products with DPPs expected in 2027
Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Giving an insight into the environmental, social, and ethical risks and how they can be improved.
  • 2025: companies with more than 500 employees for the fiscal year 2024
  • 2026: companies that meet the following conditions for the fiscal year 2025:
    • More than 250 employees
    • More than €50 million in annual turnover
    • More than €25 million on the balance sheet
  • 2027: for all public listed SMEs for the fiscal year 2026
  • 2029: non-European companies with European subsidiaries and a turnover of more than €150 million for the fiscal year 2028
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) Mapping, restricting, and preventing adverse human rights and environmental impacts caused by companies across their entire value chains. Companies with more than 1000 employees and an annual turnover of more than €450 million Expected to come into force in mid-2027
EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) Before products are allowed to be sold on the European market, it must be demonstrated that they have not contributed to deforestation. All companies operating in wood, rubber, soy, cacao, coffee, beef, and palm oil. Obligations take effect on 30 December 2024 for large companies and 30 June 2025 for SMEs.
Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) Regulations intended to reduce packaging waste and/or encourage greater reuse. EU companies and non-EU companies that import packaging into the EU EU companies and non-EU companies that import packaging into the EU
Green Claims Directive A supplement to the EU ban on greenwashing; introduces a verification system for companies that wish to make environment-related claims. Applies to all companies that make “green claims” for consumers in the EU To be confirmed

How can GS1 help?

Meeting the various reporting obligations imposed by these pieces of legislation requires companies to collect large amounts of information. GS1 provides both clear identification of products and a coherent framework by offering a one single, harmonized language that is used through the product life cycle.

This in turn facilitates a circular economy involving a diverse range of stakeholders.

Do you need support in relation to one of these regulations?

Contact us by sending an email to innovation@gs1belu.org.